What The Needs Are For Basic Bookkeeping For New Business Start Ups

| Thursday, April 21, 2011
By David Campbell


The process of basic bookkeeping for new business start ups is begun by coming up with a means to show where capital came from, plus how and where it is spent. All money received, inventory, expenses, and other purchases must be accurately recorded so that investors and owners can understand how the company is seeking to eventually produce a revenue. The first year is usually without profit, so this is a critical time.

The first order of business is to decide which method of accounting to use; cash basis, accrual basis, or a hybrid combining the two. Next, the books need to be created in the form of journals or spreadsheets. This is where the bookkeeper will record all of the financial transactions that take place.

Recognizing transactions when cash is exchanged is referred to as the cash basis of accounting. Some companies prefer to recognize these events when the revenues and expenses are incurred, rather than when they are paid. This is called the accrual method. An example would be by recording a wage expense in the period the employee worked, not when the paycheck was remitted.

Another important part of the initial bookkeeping process is conducting monthly bank reconciliations. Those that laid out the start-up company are going to inquire about why the balance in the bank account does not accurately reflect all of the transactions that have taken place. This will enable them to comprehend what is really going on with the money.

Inventory and materials in a new business can be at risk for theft, particularly if good records are not kept. It is important to maintain accurate recordings and to review them once a month. This will ensure that no erroneous errors have been made and reduce the risk of dishonest employees taking goods from the company.

Consistency in recording financial transactions is not only applicable in the documentation in which they are written, but also in accounting method. That is why this is the first decision that must be made in the process of basis bookkeeping for new business start ups. After all, the initial expenditures are extremely important in producing an eventual profit.




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